the
China Aviation Museum
China Aviation Museum is located in the
foot of fascinating Xiao Tang Hill in northern Beijing’s Changping
District. On November 11, 1989, it was opened to
the public in the 40th Anniversary of the Founding of Air Force of the
Chinese People’s Liberation Army. On April, 1991, the air force official
ratified its
name as the “Air Force Aviation Museum”. In the foreign exchanges, it is
called as the China Aviation Museum.
The museum was founded on part of an airbase; the runways are a mile
distant and are connected to the museum by a long taxiway, which is also
used as access
for the traffic. Next to the museum the taxiway continues up the hill;
in the hill is a large U-shaped tunnel, which, in the operational days
of this part of
the airbase undoubtedly sheltered numerous aircraft. Near to the taxiway
there are some aprons and a hangar, so there is room for many, many
aircraft, mostly
military but also some civil ones.
At present, the aviation museum collected more than 200 airplanes with
the types exceeding 100, and weapon and equipped samples like ground-air
missile, high
cannon, radar, aviation bomb and aviation cameras. Among which, lots of
them are the precious cultural relics of the country and world aviation
treasure
works.
The museum has three parts. First the tunnel, of which both entrances
are guarded by an F-7 (the Chinese MIG-21). More than fifty aircraft are
parked inside
the tunnel in two rows, but photographing is difficult as it is rather
dark. At one side there are a number of aircraft from WWII, both Chinese
and captured
Japanese aircraft. Then a number of aircraft from the period after the
Second World War follow, like the MIG-15 and MIG-17, their Chinese
alternatives F-2
and F-5, some F-6 and F-7s and an F-8. Some of the older F-2 and F-5s
have the well known 'MIG-kills' under the canopy; in this case they shot
American and
South Korean aircraft during the Korean War. Five MIG-15s from the
Korean War (air force of North Korea) are present. |
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